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How
black citizens of South Africa are being marginalised by the
FCA
Until
1994 the Nationalist government of South Africa basically
refused firearm licences to black African people. Some may
want to contradict that statement as a very few black Africans
did manage to obtain licences - but let's not quibble and
try to rewrite history - the Nationalist government were extremely
antagonistic to the idea of armed black people and made certain
that they would not enjoy private gun ownership legally.
After
the elections of 1994 this had to change. The act in force
then, and until it was replaced by the Firearms Control Act
60 of 2000 , governing firearm control and issue of licences
was the Arms and Ammunition Act of 1969. As soon as black
citizens realised that they could now obtain a firearm, they
did so in their thousands - up to 20 000 applications a month
streamed in to police stations across the land as black Africans
went on a gun-buying spree.
There
were very valid reasons for this phenomenon. The townships
set up under apartheid outside most urban centres remained
havens for criminals and the decent people there no longer
were prepared to have to rely on a lethargic and unresponsive
police force - they took it upon themselves to protect their
homes, businesses and families, as any right thinking and
responsible person would want to do - now, with the "new
South Africa" established and with equality under law,
they could buy the tools legally to do so - this they set
about doing with enthusiasm.
Under
the 1969 Act, there was little difficulty in satisfying the
reasonable provisions and requirements for a firearm licence.
And in the years after the ANC came to power It is estimated
that up to 1 million applications or more for firearm
licences were received from black would-be gun-owners.
However
since the implementation of the FCA in 2004, it appears that
virtually nobody, black or white has been issued a licence
with the vast majority (some say 90% but SAPS will not divulge
the figures) being turned down with the bland statement "Insufficient
reason" or "Not convinced of need".
The Black Gun Owners Association was established in
2003 when "80% of our licence applications were turned down",
as chairman Abios Khoele says. "First you buy the firearm
for R4000-5000. Then you need a safe which costs about R250
and revenue stamps which you buy for about R140. Then you
have to pay about R750 for training.
After you've met all the Act's requirements they turn down
your application for 'lack of motivation' - not giving good
reasons why you need a gun".
- Training
and tests in Afrikaans and English only
- All
documents in Afrikaans and English only
- A high
level of Education is needed to pass tests
- Training
is expensive and unaffordable to many
- Training
available in major city centres only adding travel and accommodation
expenses to rural dwellers
- Storage
requirements are prohibitively expensive
It
is quite obvious that the Firearms Control Act places black
Africans at a huge disadvantage - physical, educational and
economically, particular those most likely to suffer from
violent crime the poor and the aged. The very people
who need protection the most are denied by an uncaring government
and South African Police who claim to be able to protect them
but do not.
Who
can possibly support such bad law? Is it not the duty
of every South Africa citizen to not only object to bad laws
but to reject them if government refuses to listen to the
legitimate concerns of citizens for their rights and safety?
What
is the benefit of any of these mandated requirement.?
Government and the SAPS have yet to show there is one single
benefit to society.
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